UPLOADER: New uploader.py from ArduPilot

This commit is contained in:
Matt Lawrence 2019-04-02 17:41:26 -04:00 committed by Matt
parent 4f07205c37
commit 4e3e3368e1

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@ -64,9 +64,12 @@ import base64
import time import time
import array import array
import os import os
import platform
from sys import platform as _platform from sys import platform as _platform
is_WSL = bool("Microsoft" in platform.uname()[2])
# default list of port names to look for autopilots # default list of port names to look for autopilots
default_ports = [ '/dev/serial/by-id/usb-Ardu*', default_ports = [ '/dev/serial/by-id/usb-Ardu*',
'/dev/serial/by-id/usb-3D*', '/dev/serial/by-id/usb-3D*',
@ -75,9 +78,10 @@ default_ports = [ '/dev/serial/by-id/usb-Ardu*',
'/dev/serial/by-id/usb-*_3DR_*', '/dev/serial/by-id/usb-*_3DR_*',
'/dev/serial/by-id/usb-Hex_Technology_Limited*', '/dev/serial/by-id/usb-Hex_Technology_Limited*',
'/dev/serial/by-id/usb-Hex_ProfiCNC*', '/dev/serial/by-id/usb-Hex_ProfiCNC*',
'/dev/serial/by-id/usb-Holybro*',
'/dev/tty.usbmodem*'] '/dev/tty.usbmodem*']
if "cygwin" in _platform: if "cygwin" in _platform or is_WSL:
default_ports += [ '/dev/ttyS*' ] default_ports += [ '/dev/ttyS*' ]
# Detect python version # Detect python version
@ -86,6 +90,10 @@ if sys.version_info[0] < 3:
else: else:
runningPython3 = True runningPython3 = True
# dictionary of bootloader {boardID: (firmware boardID, boardname), ...}
# designating firmware builds compatible with multiple boardIDs
compatible_IDs = {33: (9, 'AUAVX2.1')}
class firmware(object): class firmware(object):
'''Loads a firmware file''' '''Loads a firmware file'''
@ -200,10 +208,17 @@ class uploader(object):
NSH_INIT = bytearray(b'\x0d\x0d\x0d') NSH_INIT = bytearray(b'\x0d\x0d\x0d')
NSH_REBOOT_BL = b"reboot -b\n" NSH_REBOOT_BL = b"reboot -b\n"
NSH_REBOOT = b"reboot\n" NSH_REBOOT = b"reboot\n"
MAVLINK_REBOOT_ID1 = bytearray(b'\xfe\x21\x72\xff\x00\x4c\x00\x00\x40\x40\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\xf6\x00\x01\x00\x00\x53\x6b')
MAVLINK_REBOOT_ID0 = bytearray(b'\xfe\x21\x45\xff\x00\x4c\x00\x00\x40\x40\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\xf6\x00\x00\x00\x00\xcc\x37')
def __init__(self, portname, baudrate_bootloader, baudrate_flightstack, baudrate_bootloader_flash=None): def __init__(self, portname, baudrate_bootloader, baudrate_flightstack, baudrate_bootloader_flash=None, target_system=None, target_component=None, source_system=None, source_component=None):
self.MAVLINK_REBOOT_ID1 = bytearray(b'\xfe\x21\x72\xff\x00\x4c\x00\x00\x40\x40\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\xf6\x00\x01\x00\x00\x53\x6b')
self.MAVLINK_REBOOT_ID0 = bytearray(b'\xfe\x21\x45\xff\x00\x4c\x00\x00\x40\x40\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\xf6\x00\x00\x00\x00\xcc\x37')
if target_component is None:
target_component = 1
if source_system is None:
source_system = 255
if source_component is None:
source_component = 1
# open the port, keep the default timeout short so we can poll quickly # open the port, keep the default timeout short so we can poll quickly
self.port = serial.Serial(portname, baudrate_bootloader, timeout=1.0) self.port = serial.Serial(portname, baudrate_bootloader, timeout=1.0)
self.otp = b'' self.otp = b''
@ -215,6 +230,26 @@ class uploader(object):
self.baudrate_bootloader_flash = self.baudrate_bootloader self.baudrate_bootloader_flash = self.baudrate_bootloader
self.baudrate_flightstack = baudrate_flightstack self.baudrate_flightstack = baudrate_flightstack
self.baudrate_flightstack_idx = -1 self.baudrate_flightstack_idx = -1
# generate mavlink reboot message:
if target_system is not None:
from pymavlink import mavutil
m = mavutil.mavlink.MAVLink_command_long_message(
target_system,
target_component,
mavutil.mavlink.MAV_CMD_PREFLIGHT_REBOOT_SHUTDOWN,
1, # confirmation
3, # remain in bootloader
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0)
mav = mavutil.mavlink.MAVLink(self,
srcSystem=source_system,
srcComponent=source_component)
self.MAVLINK_REBOOT_ID1 = m.pack(mav)
self.MAVLINK_REBOOT_ID0 = None
def close(self): def close(self):
if self.port is not None: if self.port is not None:
@ -503,13 +538,25 @@ class uploader(object):
def upload(self, fw, force=False, boot_delay=None): def upload(self, fw, force=False, boot_delay=None):
# Make sure we are doing the right thing # Make sure we are doing the right thing
if self.board_type != fw.property('board_id'): if self.board_type != fw.property('board_id'):
msg = "Firmware not suitable for this board (board_type=%u board_id=%u)" % ( # ID mismatch: check compatibility
self.board_type, fw.property('board_id')) incomp = True
print("WARNING: %s" % msg) if self.board_type in compatible_IDs:
if force: comp_fw_id = compatible_IDs[self.board_type][0]
print("FORCED WRITE, FLASHING ANYWAY!") board_name = compatible_IDs[self.board_type][1]
else: if comp_fw_id == fw.property('board_id'):
raise IOError(msg) msg = "Target %s (board_id: %d) is compatible with firmware for board_id=%u)" % (
board_name, self.board_type, fw.property('board_id'))
print("INFO: %s" % msg)
incomp = False
if incomp:
msg = "Firmware not suitable for this board (board_type=%u board_id=%u)" % (
self.board_type, fw.property('board_id'))
print("WARNING: %s" % msg)
if force:
print("FORCED WRITE, FLASHING ANYWAY!")
else:
raise IOError(msg)
if self.fw_maxsize < fw.property('image_size'): if self.fw_maxsize < fw.property('image_size'):
raise RuntimeError("Firmware image is too large for this board") raise RuntimeError("Firmware image is too large for this board")
@ -593,8 +640,10 @@ class uploader(object):
try: try:
# try MAVLINK command first # try MAVLINK command first
self.port.flush() self.port.flush()
self.__send(uploader.MAVLINK_REBOOT_ID1) if self.MAVLINK_REBOOT_ID1 is not None:
self.__send(uploader.MAVLINK_REBOOT_ID0) self.__send(self.MAVLINK_REBOOT_ID1)
if self.MAVLINK_REBOOT_ID0 is not None:
self.__send(self.MAVLINK_REBOOT_ID0)
# then try reboot via NSH # then try reboot via NSH
self.__send(uploader.NSH_INIT) self.__send(uploader.NSH_INIT)
self.__send(uploader.NSH_REBOOT_BL) self.__send(uploader.NSH_REBOOT_BL)
@ -611,6 +660,71 @@ class uploader(object):
return True return True
def ports_to_try(args):
portlist = []
if args.port is None:
patterns = default_ports
else:
patterns = args.port.split(",")
# use glob to support wildcard ports. This allows the use of
# /dev/serial/by-id/usb-ArduPilot on Linux, which prevents the
# upload from causing modem hangups etc
if "linux" in _platform or "darwin" in _platform or "cygwin" in _platform:
import glob
for pattern in patterns:
portlist += glob.glob(pattern)
else:
portlist = patterns
# filter ports based on platform:
if "cygwin" in _platform:
# Cygwin, don't open MAC OS and Win ports, we are more like
# Linux. Cygwin needs to be before Windows test
pass
elif "darwin" in _platform:
# OS X, don't open Windows and Linux ports
portlist = [port for port in portlist if "COM" not in port and "ACM" not in port]
elif "win" in _platform:
# Windows, don't open POSIX ports
portlist = [port for port in portlist if "/" not in port]
return portlist
def modemmanager_check():
if os.path.exists("/usr/sbin/ModemManager"):
print("""
==========================================================================================================
WARNING: You should uninstall ModemManager as it conflicts with any non-modem serial device (like Pixhawk)
==========================================================================================================
""")
def find_bootloader(up, port):
while (True):
up.open()
# port is open, try talking to it
try:
# identify the bootloader
up.identify()
print("Found board %x,%x bootloader rev %x on %s" % (up.board_type, up.board_rev, up.bl_rev, port))
return True
except Exception as e:
pass
reboot_sent = up.send_reboot()
# wait for the reboot, without we might run into Serial I/O Error 5
time.sleep(0.25)
# always close the port
up.close()
# wait for the close, without we might run into Serial I/O Error 6
time.sleep(0.3)
if not reboot_sent:
return False
def main(): def main():
@ -623,94 +737,52 @@ def main():
parser.add_argument('--baud-flightstack', action="store", default="57600", help="Comma-separated list of baud rate of the serial port (default is 57600) when communicating with flight stack (Mavlink or NSH), only required for true serial ports.") parser.add_argument('--baud-flightstack', action="store", default="57600", help="Comma-separated list of baud rate of the serial port (default is 57600) when communicating with flight stack (Mavlink or NSH), only required for true serial ports.")
parser.add_argument('--force', action='store_true', default=False, help='Override board type check and continue loading') parser.add_argument('--force', action='store_true', default=False, help='Override board type check and continue loading')
parser.add_argument('--boot-delay', type=int, default=None, help='minimum boot delay to store in flash') parser.add_argument('--boot-delay', type=int, default=None, help='minimum boot delay to store in flash')
parser.add_argument('--target-system', type=int, action="store", help="System ID to update")
parser.add_argument('--target-component', type=int, action="store", help="Component ID to update")
parser.add_argument('--source-system', type=int, action="store", help="Source system to send reboot mavlink packets from", default=255)
parser.add_argument('--source-component', type=int, action="store", help="Source component to send reboot mavlink packets from", default=0)
parser.add_argument('firmware', action="store", help="Firmware file to be uploaded") parser.add_argument('firmware', action="store", help="Firmware file to be uploaded")
args = parser.parse_args() args = parser.parse_args()
# warn people about ModemManager which interferes badly with Pixhawk # warn people about ModemManager which interferes badly with Pixhawk
if os.path.exists("/usr/sbin/ModemManager"): modemmanager_check()
print("==========================================================================================================")
print("WARNING: You should uninstall ModemManager as it conflicts with any non-modem serial device (like Pixhawk)")
print("==========================================================================================================")
# Load the firmware file # Load the firmware file
fw = firmware(args.firmware) fw = firmware(args.firmware)
print("Loaded firmware for %x,%x, size: %d bytes, waiting for the bootloader..." % (fw.property('board_id'), fw.property('board_revision'), fw.property('image_size'))) print("Loaded firmware for %x,%x, size: %d bytes, waiting for the bootloader..." % (fw.property('board_id'), fw.property('board_revision'), fw.property('image_size')))
print("If the board does not respond within 1-2 seconds, unplug and re-plug the USB connector.") print("If the board does not respond within 1-2 seconds, unplug and re-plug the USB connector.")
baud_flightstack = [int(x) for x in args.baud_flightstack.split(',')]
# Spin waiting for a device to show up # Spin waiting for a device to show up
try: try:
while True: while True:
portlist = []
if args.port is None:
patterns = default_ports
else:
patterns = args.port.split(",")
# on unix-like platforms use glob to support wildcard ports. This allows
# the use of /dev/serial/by-id/usb-3D_Robotics on Linux, which prevents the upload from
# causing modem hangups etc
if "linux" in _platform or "darwin" in _platform or "cygwin" in _platform:
import glob
for pattern in patterns:
portlist += glob.glob(pattern)
else:
portlist = patterns
baud_flightstack = [int(x) for x in args.baud_flightstack.split(',')] for port in ports_to_try(args):
for port in portlist:
# print("Trying %s" % port) # print("Trying %s" % port)
# create an uploader attached to the port # create an uploader attached to the port
try: try:
if "linux" in _platform: up = uploader(port,
# Linux, don't open Mac OS and Win ports args.baud_bootloader,
up = uploader(port, args.baud_bootloader, baud_flightstack, args.baud_bootloader_flash) baud_flightstack,
elif "darwin" in _platform: args.baud_bootloader_flash,
# OS X, don't open Windows and Linux ports args.target_system,
if "COM" not in port and "ACM" not in port: args.target_component,
up = uploader(port, args.baud_bootloader, baud_flightstack, args.baud_bootloader_flash) args.source_system,
elif "cygwin" in _platform: args.source_component)
# Cygwin, don't open MAC OS and Win ports, we are more like Linux. Cygwin needs to be before Windows test
up = uploader(port, args.baud_bootloader, baud_flightstack, args.baud_bootloader_flash) except Exception as e:
elif "win" in _platform: if not is_WSL:
# Windows, don't open POSIX ports # open failed, WSL must cycle through all ttyS* ports quickly but rate limit everything else
if "/" not in port: print("Exception creating uploader: %s" % str(e))
up = uploader(port, args.baud_bootloader, baud_flightstack, args.baud_bootloader_flash) time.sleep(0.05)
except Exception:
# open failed, rate-limit our attempts
time.sleep(0.05)
# and loop to the next port # and loop to the next port
continue continue
found_bootloader = False if not find_bootloader(up, port):
while (True):
up.open()
# port is open, try talking to it
try:
# identify the bootloader
up.identify()
found_bootloader = True
print("Found board %x,%x bootloader rev %x on %s" % (up.board_type, up.board_rev, up.bl_rev, port))
break
except Exception:
if not up.send_reboot():
break
# wait for the reboot, without we might run into Serial I/O Error 5
time.sleep(0.25)
# always close the port
up.close()
# wait for the close, without we might run into Serial I/O Error 6
time.sleep(0.3)
if not found_bootloader:
# Go to the next port # Go to the next port
continue continue